It's not just vaccines -- parents are refusing other routine preventive care for newborns [View all]
https://apnews.com/article/babies-newborns-pediatricians-vitamin-k-hepatitis-b-erythromycin-9126463f0cb38b9778fb77bc0d071776BY LAURA UNGAR
Updated 11:18 AM EDT, March 21, 2026
One day at an Idaho hospital, half the
newborns Dr. Tom Patterson saw didnt get the
vitamin K shots that have been given to babies for decades to prevent potentially deadly bleeding. On another recent day, more than a quarter didnt get the shot. Their parents wouldnt allow it.
When you look at a child whos innocent and vulnerable and a simple intervention thats been done since 1961 is refused knowing that babys going out into the world is super worrisome to me, said Patterson, whos been a pediatrician for nearly three decades.
Doctors across the nation are alarmed that skepticism fueled by rising anti-science sentiment and medical mistrust is increasingly reaching beyond vaccines to other proven, routine, preventive care for babies.
A recent study in the Journal of the American Medical Association, which analyzed more than 5 million births nationwide, found that refusals of vitamin K shots nearly doubled between 2017 and 2024, from 2.9% to 5.2%. Other research suggests that parents who decline vitamin K shots are much more likely to refuse getting their newborns the hepatitis B vaccine and an eye ointment to prevent potentially blinding infections. Rates for that vaccination at birth dropped in recent years, and doctors confirm that more parents are refusing the eye medication.