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I was sitting by the aquarium at my Doctor's office watching the fish. How do fish mate? (Original Post) debm55 18 hrs ago OP
Not an expert by any means... 10 Turtle Day 18 hrs ago #1
Thank you very much, 10 Turtle Day. That is very interesting. debm55 18 hrs ago #4
There are variations, of course. Like mouth-breeders and pouch-breeders (seahorses). eppur_se_muova 18 hrs ago #5
you mean like grunion? DBoon 18 hrs ago #10
No, they bury their eggs in the sand, so not quite as messy. Herring are known to have huge seasonal coastal spawnings. eppur_se_muova 17 hrs ago #14
Thank you , very much for your great and informative post. debm55 12 hrs ago #27
There's live bearers and others that lay eggs Niagara 18 hrs ago #2
That is very interesting. Then they have male and female parts? Thank you very much for answering the my question. debm55 18 hrs ago #6
Yes, they have male and female anatomy. And you're very much welcome, Debbie Niagara 17 hrs ago #15
Bettas and gouramis are particularly interesting. surrealAmerican 15 hrs ago #20
Interesting. I know nothing about gouramis either Niagara 10 hrs ago #34
Absolutely beautiful. Thank you for your personal information. Niagara debm55 12 hrs ago #28
You're so welcome, Debbles Niagara 10 hrs ago #35
Starts with a hot date...if it all goes swimmingly... MiHale 18 hrs ago #3
Thank you very much for sharing. I have never heard of that before. debm55 18 hrs ago #7
well, they have to get exicted first. sdfernando 18 hrs ago #8
Oh , you! Thanks sdfernando. debm55 18 hrs ago #9
Fish don't care if their mortgage is underwater. Onthefly 17 hrs ago #11
HAHAHAHAHAH Onthefly. debm55 17 hrs ago #12
Some of the "facts" alleged in this thread WestMichRad 17 hrs ago #13
I believe them. the posters have experience with fish. I am happy they answered the question for me and provide other debm55 12 hrs ago #30
it depends mike_c 17 hrs ago #16
That is so interesting. Are you a Marine Biologist? debm55 11 hrs ago #31
no, I'm a retired entomologist and ecologist... mike_c 9 hrs ago #40
;-{).... Goonch 17 hrs ago #17
What beautiful colors. Thank you for sharing. Goonch. debm55 12 hrs ago #26
By putting the king into check wher he cannot excape...... frogstar0 17 hrs ago #18
I can tell True Dough 14 hrs ago #22
Thank you. debm55 12 hrs ago #25
Their personal life is none of our business! Phentex 16 hrs ago #19
It was just a thought to ponder, Phentex. I got some excellent answers here. debm55 12 hrs ago #24
You'd be fun True Dough 14 hrs ago #21
Thank you very much, True Dough. Do you want to go with me? debm55 12 hrs ago #23
Is this some sort of plot True Dough 12 hrs ago #29
No. Not at all. debm55 11 hrs ago #32
Why can't we all go to the zoo together? Niagara 10 hrs ago #33
Yes, that would be nice, debm55 10 hrs ago #36
I'm serious. We need to get out there and Niagara 10 hrs ago #38
We know you wouldn't stick with us for long, Niagara True Dough 10 hrs ago #37
Wow. You know me so well, True Niagara 10 hrs ago #39

10 Turtle Day

(1,171 posts)
1. Not an expert by any means...
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 03:00 PM
18 hrs ago

But from all the nature shows I’ve watched, generally the female lays her eggs on the floor of the water body and then the male excretes sperm over the eggs to fertilize them. With mammals such as whales, however, the male and female actually physically copulate, then after a gestation period, the female gives birth to a live calf.

eppur_se_muova

(41,703 posts)
5. There are variations, of course. Like mouth-breeders and pouch-breeders (seahorses).
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 03:06 PM
18 hrs ago

And then there's the cast-it-all-into-the-sea approach, where tight gatherings of males and females dump all their gametes in the water at once, not much different from pine trees. There are times and places along the seacoast where the waves are frothy with fish spooge after such spawnings, usually timed to the phases of the moon.

Different environments, different adaptations, different "strategies".

eppur_se_muova

(41,703 posts)
14. No, they bury their eggs in the sand, so not quite as messy. Herring are known to have huge seasonal coastal spawnings.
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 03:33 PM
17 hrs ago

I don't know what other fish do, but herring form very large schools, so that probably has a lot to do with it. Sheer force of numbers -- what programmers call the "Mongolian hordes" approach (ironically, not actually the devastating tactic the Mongols usually used. They preferred to flee into a pre-set ambush by concealed reinforcements, then turn and finish off their pursuers).

Google "satellite imagery of herring milt" to get some idea of the scale involved.

Niagara

(11,687 posts)
2. There's live bearers and others that lay eggs
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 03:02 PM
18 hrs ago

Swordtails and Black Molly's are live bearers.


Siamese Fighting fish lay eggs. This an extremely elaborate "dance" and process.

debm55

(59,582 posts)
6. That is very interesting. Then they have male and female parts? Thank you very much for answering the my question.
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 03:08 PM
18 hrs ago

Niagara

(11,687 posts)
15. Yes, they have male and female anatomy. And you're very much welcome, Debbie
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 03:40 PM
17 hrs ago

whenever anyone talks about aquariums, I just assume they're talking a fresh water fish because that's what I had for many years.


There's salt water aquariums as well but I know nothing about salt water fish or aquariums.




I had success breeding Black Molly's. But because they're live bearers, the aquarium keeper needs to remove the babies ASAP because all and any adult fish will mistake the newborns for a meal.






And here's the elaborate dance of the Siamese Fighting Fish. I never had any success with breeding them.












surrealAmerican

(11,849 posts)
20. Bettas and gouramis are particularly interesting.
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 06:09 PM
15 hrs ago

They build floating nests out of bubbles, and the male squeezes the female to get her eggs into the nest.

MiHale

(12,919 posts)
3. Starts with a hot date...if it all goes swimmingly...
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 03:03 PM
18 hrs ago

The female will deposit her eggs somewhere on the gravel…in real water…like a lake…the fish may …depending on species fan out a shallow depression in the sand with her fins…then the male will swim over the eggs and deposit the sperm…hopefully the eggs meet the sperm and little fishies are created. The depression keeps the sperm more localized so currents have a harder time washing it away.

Not real romantic from our perspective.

debm55

(59,582 posts)
30. I believe them. the posters have experience with fish. I am happy they answered the question for me and provide other
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 09:22 PM
12 hrs ago

facts.

mike_c

(37,016 posts)
16. it depends
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 03:40 PM
17 hrs ago

Some fish practice internal fertilization (sharks, for instance) while others fertilize eggs externally. In the latter case, females lay eggs and then males release semen into the water over them. Some fish also routinely reproduce parthenogenetically (without mating), and others change sexes sometime during their life cycles, so they play both sides of the mating game during their lives.

mike_c

(37,016 posts)
40. no, I'm a retired entomologist and ecologist...
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 11:26 PM
9 hrs ago

...but I taught general zoology for 20 years. Glad I'm not teaching any longer!

True Dough

(26,410 posts)
29. Is this some sort of plot
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 09:21 PM
12 hrs ago

to lock me in a cage with a silverback gorilla and throw away the key?

True Dough

(26,410 posts)
37. We know you wouldn't stick with us for long, Niagara
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 10:44 PM
10 hrs ago

You'd be bonded with the tigers in no time!

Niagara

(11,687 posts)
39. Wow. You know me so well, True
Mon Mar 9, 2026, 10:49 PM
10 hrs ago

I promise I won't sneak a tiger on the field trip bus!

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