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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsStephen Miller's Argument for Suspending Habeas Corpus Is Legal Garbage
http://www.smirkingchimp.com/thread/marjorie-cohn/113832/stephen-miller-s-argument-for-suspending-habeas-corpus-is-legal-garbageStephen Millers Argument for Suspending Habeas Corpus Is Legal Garbage
by Marjorie Cohn | May 13, 2025 - 5:27am
from Truthout
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Only Congress, Not the President, Has the Power to Suspend Habeas Corpus
Contrary to Millers assertion, only Congress not the president can suspend habeas corpus, and only in rare circumstances. Although [the Suspension Clause] does not state that suspension must be effected by, or authorized by, a legislative act, it has been so understood, consistent with English practice and the Clauses placement in Article I, Antonin Scalia wrote in dissent in the Supreme Courts 2004 decision in Hamdi v. Rumsfeld. (Article I of the Constitution lists the powers of Congress).
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There Is No Invasion
Miller is also wrong because there is no invasion currently occurring in the United States, despite several of Donald Trumps January 20 executive orders declaring that there is an invasion of the southern U.S. border.
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In February 2024, a federal district court in Texas rejected the equating of immigration with an invasion, concluding that surges in immigration do not constitute an invasion within the meaning of the Constitution.
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For now, federal judges are serving as speed bumps in Trumps cruel and illegal war on migrants. Trump has packed the Supreme Court with radical right-wingers who may well overturn some of those lower court rulings. But Trump has already defied the high courts ruling that his administration facilitate the return of Kilmar Abrego Garcia from El Salvador. We can only hope that the justices on the high court maintain their reverence for the Constitution, even though the president does not.

gab13by13
(28,286 posts)Court decisions that can't be enforced are merely speed bumps on the way to autocracy.
The upcoming Supreme Court decision over "birthright citizenship" is much more about neutering the lower courts. This SC decision will decide if lower courts can make rulings that effect the entire country, or if they are limited to only decisions in the their circuits which would basically neuter the lower courts and throw everything to the Supreme Court.
Jilly_in_VA
(11,980 posts)and should be put in the nearest toxic waste detail for pickup.
no_hypocrisy
(51,690 posts)Miller said that Due Process and Habeas Corpus are a PRIVILEGE, IOW, a license that can be revoked under certain circumstances.
NO!! Both Due Process and Habeas Corpus are RIGHTS, inherent in the Constitution, in our constitutional republic, and American Democracy. The former can't be revoked and the latter under severe specified conditions that must be met.
babylonsister
(172,100 posts)this is no different. I do rather enjoy articles like this that make such fools of them.
Midnight Writer
(24,057 posts)None of this crap is even hinted at in our Constitution, yet, because Republicans pushed these "legal garbage" theories forward, they are now the law of the land.
struggle4progress
(123,298 posts)LetMyPeopleVote
(163,805 posts)The homeland security secretary was asked to define habeas corpus. Her outrageously wrong answer was humiliating but it was also important.
It's tempting to laugh at Kristi Noemâs humiliating ignorance about the meaning of habeas corpus, but this isnât just some embarrassing gaffe.
— Steve Benen (@stevebenen.com) 2025-05-20T16:48:08.242Z
Given the scope of her powers, her cluelessness matters.
(And in a healthier environment, Noem would be forced to resign in embarrassment right about now.)
https://www.msnbc.com/rachel-maddow-show/maddowblog/kristi-noem-flunks-important-test-basic-meaning-habeas-corpus-rcna207982
Take Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, for example. Axios reported:
Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem botched questions about habeas corpus at a Senate hearing Tuesday, falsely asserting the check on the governments power to detain people actually gives President Trump a constitutional right to conduct deportations.
Theres been considerable discussion in recent weeks about basic legal principles such as habeas corpus and the degree to which the Trump administration is hostile toward the bedrock foundations of the American system of government. Whats gone largely overlooked, however, is whether Trump administration officials have a high-school-civics-class-level understanding of what these legal principles are.
Take Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, for example. Axios reported:
Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem botched questions about habeas corpus at a Senate hearing Tuesday, falsely asserting the check on the governments power to detain people actually gives President Trump a constitutional right to conduct deportations.
https://bsky.app/profile/did:plc:4llrhdclvdlmmynkwsmg5tdc/post/3lpmbmmjkjk2i?ref_src=embed&ref_url=https%253A%252F%252Fiframe.nbcnews.com%252FM7Qndazh
Link to tweet
.....In case this werent quite enough, when Democratic Sen. Andy Kim of New Jersey asked the Cabinet secretary which part of the Constitution includes habeas corpus, Noem was again stumped.
https://bsky.app/profile/did:plc:4llrhdclvdlmmynkwsmg5tdc/post/3lpmdrjzm4k2i?ref_src=embed&ref_url=https%253A%252F%252Fiframe.nbcnews.com%252FlyrF0Vwh
Link to tweet
The significance of this goes well beyond marveling at a powerful officials ignorance. Earlier this month, Stephen Miller, a White House deputy chief of staff, told reporters that White House officials are actively looking at possibly suspending the writ of habeas corpus. If this were to happen, the Trump administration would have the power to lock people up without charges, and prisoners would not have the ability to contest their incarceration.
Eleven days after Miller made those comments, the homeland security secretary couldnt even offer a basic definition of what habeas corpus is despite the scope of her powers, and despite the fact that this legal principle has existed for the better part of a millennium.
In a healthier political environment, a fiasco such as this one would lead to credible discussion about whether Noem should be forced to resign in embarrassment.